
Help! What can I do about mild insect bites and stings?
In Australia, summer brings warmer temperatures. Mosquitoes, flies, midges and ants abound in these conditions – as do bites and stings. Some of our favourite areas to enjoy in the summer months are also enjoyed by insects. So what can we do?
Why bother about insect bites at all?
In Australia, mosquitoes can transmit Barmah Forest virus and Ross River virus. Other infections only occur in the northern parts of Australia or are common overseas. Lakes and rivers attract mosquitoes, while gardens and parks can be hotspots for ants and flies. Some people may find they are naturally prone to insect bites, though the reasons are not completely clear. If this is you someone in your family, taking steps to prevent being bitten in the first place is key.
How can I reduce my chances of being stung?
✔ Wear light-coloured, long-sleeved clothing and long pants when possible, as darker colours may attract insects
✔ Use insect repellent and reapply after swimming or sweating (your Pharmacist can recommend options for children or sensitive skin)
✔ Avoid outdoor activities around dawn and dusk, as this is when mosquitoes are most active
✔ Reduce mosquito breeding sites by tipping out standing water which has pooled around your home
How can I treat mild insect bites?
1. Wash the area around the bite or sting
2. Use an ice pack, a cool wet cloth or unscented moisturising cream to help decrease the itch and swelling
3. Your Pharmacist can recommend calamine lotion, mild corticosteroid creams and antihistamines to help reduce the allergic response
4. Avoid scratching, as this can break the skin and lead to infection
If symptoms don’t reduce...
If symptoms don’t reduce within 48 hours or you are worried for any reason, talk to your doctor.
For severe allergic reactions or signs of anaphylaxis such as wheezing, coughing, swelling or the lips or tongue or difficulty swallowing, call 000.




